{"id":27172,"date":"2023-09-08T11:29:37","date_gmt":"2023-09-08T04:29:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/cif-la-gi"},"modified":"2023-09-08T11:29:37","modified_gmt":"2023-09-08T04:29:37","slug":"cif-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/cif-la-gi","title":{"rendered":"CIF l\u00e0 g\u00ec? &#8211; T\u1ea5t t\u1ea7n t\u1eadt v\u1ec1 c.i.f trong xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;CIF l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef CIF trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. H\u00e3y kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng CIF \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm v\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n trong giao d\u1ecbch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i!&#8221;<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_40 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" area-label=\"ez-toc-toggle-icon-1\"><label for=\"item-6acf32f6b7efd\" aria-label=\"Table of Content\"><span style=\"display: flex;align-items: center;width: 35px;height: 30px;justify-content: center;direction:ltr;\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/label><input  type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item-6acf32f6b7efd\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/cif-la-gi\/#1_CIF_la_gi\" title=\"1. CIF l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\">1. CIF l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/cif-la-gi\/#Dac_diem_cua_CIF\" title=\"\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a CIF:\">\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a CIF:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/cif-la-gi\/#Vi_du_ve_viec_su_dung_CIF\" title=\"V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng CIF:\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng CIF:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/cif-la-gi\/#2_Tat_tan_tat_ve_cif_trong_xuat_nhap_khau\" title=\"2. T\u1ea5t t\u1ea7n t\u1eadt v\u1ec1 c.i.f trong xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u\">2. T\u1ea5t t\u1ea7n t\u1eadt v\u1ec1 c.i.f trong xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/cif-la-gi\/#21_Dinh_nghia_va_y_nghia_cua_cif\" title=\"2.1. \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c.i.f\">2.1. \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c.i.f<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/cif-la-gi\/#211_Loi_ich_cua_CIF\" title=\"2.1.1. L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a CIF\">2.1.1. L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a CIF<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/cif-la-gi\/#22_Nhuoc_diem_cua_CIF\" title=\"2.2. Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a CIF\">2.2. Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a CIF<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/cif-la-gi\/#3_Trach_nhiem_cua_cac_ben_duoc_quy_dinh_nhu_the_nao_trong_dieu_khoan_CIF\" title=\"3. Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n CIF?\">3. Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n CIF?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/cif-la-gi\/#31_Trach_nhiem_cua_ben_ban_nguoi_xuat_khau\" title=\"3.1. Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean b\u00e1n (ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u)\">3.1. Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean b\u00e1n (ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u)<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/cif-la-gi\/#311_Trach_nhiem_cua_ben_mua_nguoi_nhap_khau\" title=\"3.1.1. Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean mua (ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u)\">3.1.1. Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean mua (ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/cif-la-gi\/#4_Nam_ro_cac_quy_tac_thuong_mai_quoc_te_trong_hoat_dong_ngoai_thuong\" title=\"4. N\u1eafm r\u00f5 c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng\">4. N\u1eafm r\u00f5 c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/cif-la-gi\/#Quy_tac_Incoterms\" title=\"Quy t\u1eafc Incoterms\">Quy t\u1eafc Incoterms<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/cif-la-gi\/#Quy_tac_WTO\" title=\"Quy t\u1eafc WTO\">Quy t\u1eafc WTO<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/cif-la-gi\/#5_Khi_nao_nen_su_dung_CIF_va_trach_nhiem_cua_ben_mua_lan_ben_ban_nhu_the_nao\" title=\"5. Khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng CIF v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean mua l\u1eabn b\u00ean b\u00e1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\">5. Khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng CIF v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean mua l\u1eabn b\u00ean b\u00e1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/cif-la-gi\/#Su_dung_CIF\" title=\"S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng CIF\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng CIF<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/cif-la-gi\/#Trach_nhiem_cua_ben_mua\" title=\"Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean mua\">Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean mua<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/cif-la-gi\/#6_Chuyen_giao_rui_ro_trong_CIF\" title=\"6. Chuy\u1ec3n giao r\u1ee7i ro trong CIF\">6. Chuy\u1ec3n giao r\u1ee7i ro trong CIF<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/cif-la-gi\/#7_Hop_dong_van_chuyen_va_bao_hiem\" title=\"7. H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m\">7. H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/cif-la-gi\/#8_Khi_nao_nen_dung_FOB_khi_nao_nen_dung_CIF\" title=\"8. Khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean d\u00f9ng FOB, khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean d\u00f9ng CIF?\">8. Khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean d\u00f9ng FOB, khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean d\u00f9ng CIF?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_CIF_la_gi\"><\/span>1. CIF l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong>CIF<\/strong> (Cost, Insurance and Freight) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Theo \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb n\u01a1i xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n thanh to\u00e1n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed li\u00ean quan sau khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00edch.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dac_diem_cua_CIF\"><\/span>\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a CIF:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>CIF l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.<\/li>\n<li>Theo CIF, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 mua b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n thanh to\u00e1n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed li\u00ean quan sau khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00edch.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vi_du_ve_viec_su_dung_CIF\"><\/span>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng CIF:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5: M\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u00e1y m\u00f3c t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c. H\u1ecd v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n CIF trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n. Theo \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n m\u00e1y m\u00f3c t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00edch \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n thanh to\u00e1n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u00e1y m\u00f3c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed li\u00ean quan sau khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00edch.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Tat_tan_tat_ve_cif_trong_xuat_nhap_khau\"><\/span>2. T\u1ea5t t\u1ea7n t\u1eadt v\u1ec1 c.i.f trong xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"21_Dinh_nghia_va_y_nghia_cua_cif\"><\/span>2.1. \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c.i.f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>C.I.F l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Cost, Insurance and Freight (Chi ph\u00ed, B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 V\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c thanh to\u00e1n v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1eefa b\u00ean mua v\u00e0 b\u00ean b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n<p>Theo \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n CIF, b\u00ean b\u00e1n ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb n\u01a1i xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ebfn (port of destination) v\u00e0 mua b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n. B\u00ean mua ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n thanh to\u00e1n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi r\u00f5 trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n hay b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"211_Loi_ich_cua_CIF\"><\/span>2.1.1. L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a CIF<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>CIF gi\u00fap ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c cho b\u00ean mua, v\u00ec c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m do b\u00ean b\u00e1n lo.<\/li>\n<li>B\u00ean mua kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 r\u1ee7i ro trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, v\u00ec b\u00ean b\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 mua b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi tham gia xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, CIF l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c thanh to\u00e1n \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"22_Nhuoc_diem_cua_CIF\"><\/span>2.2. Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a CIF<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Tuy CIF c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>B\u00ean mua kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u1eddi gian h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/li>\n<li>Chi ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh v\u00e0o gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, l\u00e0m t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>\n<li>N\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb b\u00ean b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 t\u1ed1n nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Trach_nhiem_cua_cac_ben_duoc_quy_dinh_nhu_the_nao_trong_dieu_khoan_CIF\"><\/span>3. Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n CIF?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Theo \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n CIF, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"31_Trach_nhiem_cua_ben_ban_nguoi_xuat_khau\"><\/span>3.1. Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean b\u00e1n (ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>B\u00ean b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb n\u01a1i xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ebfn theo \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n CIF.<\/li>\n<li>B\u00ean b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i mua b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd li\u00ean quan cho b\u00ean mua.<\/li>\n<li>B\u00ean b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i giao h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1edbi c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho b\u00ean mua v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y t\u00e0u r\u1eddi c\u1ea3ng xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"311_Trach_nhiem_cua_ben_mua_nguoi_nhap_khau\"><\/span>3.1.1. Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean mua (ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>B\u00ean mua ph\u1ea3i thanh to\u00e1n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi r\u00f5 trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng CIF.<\/li>\n<li>B\u00ean mua c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 chi tr\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n ph\u00ed li\u00ean quan nh\u01b0 thu\u1ebf, l\u1ec7 ph\u00ed nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, x\u1ebfp d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a,&#8230;<\/li>\n<li>N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c thanh to\u00e1n, b\u00ean mua ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho b\u00ean b\u00e1n trong th\u1eddi gian quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Nam_ro_cac_quy_tac_thuong_mai_quoc_te_trong_hoat_dong_ngoai_thuong\"><\/span>4. N\u1eafm r\u00f5 c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Quy_tac_Incoterms\"><\/span>Quy t\u1eafc Incoterms<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Incoterms l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 quy t\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec b\u1edfi Ph\u00f2ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ICC) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua trong giao d\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. C\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc Incoterms x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ai ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed, r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Quy_tac_WTO\"><\/span>Quy t\u1eafc WTO<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WTO) c\u0169ng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Nh\u1eefng quy t\u1eafc n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed trong vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd tranh ch\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_Khi_nao_nen_su_dung_CIF_va_trach_nhiem_cua_ben_mua_lan_ben_ban_nhu_the_nao\"><\/span>5. Khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng CIF v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean mua l\u1eabn b\u00ean b\u00e1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Su_dung_CIF\"><\/span>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng CIF<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf trong \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 chi tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3i thanh to\u00e1n gi\u00e1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed li\u00ean quan sau khi h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao t\u1edbi c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00edch.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Trach_nhiem_cua_ben_mua\"><\/span>Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean mua<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>B\u00ean mua ph\u1ea3i thanh to\u00e1n gi\u00e1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a theo th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<li>B\u00ean mua ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng quan v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n<li>B\u00ean mua c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ki\u1ec3m tra h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a khi nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t hay h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng n\u00e0o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n trong th\u1eddi gian qui \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_Chuyen_giao_rui_ro_trong_CIF\"><\/span>6. Chuy\u1ec3n giao r\u1ee7i ro trong CIF<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"6. Chuy\u1ec3n giao r\u1ee7i ro trong CIF\" src=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/cif_la_gi_tat_tan_tat_ve_c_i_f_trong_xuat_nhap_khau.jpeg\" style=\"text-align: center; clear: both; display: block; margin: 0 auto;\" title=\"6. Chuy\u1ec3n giao r\u1ee7i ro trong CIF\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Theo \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n CIF, r\u1ee7i ro chuy\u1ec3n giao t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua khi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp l\u00ean t\u00e0u t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. T\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 r\u1ee7i ro m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_Hop_dong_van_chuyen_va_bao_hiem\"><\/span>7. H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"7. H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m\" src=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/cif_la_gi_tat_tan_tat_ve_c_i_f_trong_xuat_nhap_khau.jpg\" style=\"text-align: center; clear: both; display: block; margin: 0 auto;\" title=\"7. H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Trong giao d\u1ecbch CIF, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u00e0 thanh to\u00e1n ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp trong vi\u1ec7c k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n hay mua b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"8_Khi_nao_nen_dung_FOB_khi_nao_nen_dung_CIF\"><\/span>8. Khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean d\u00f9ng FOB, khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean d\u00f9ng CIF?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Khi l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u1eefa FOB (Free On Board) v\u00e0 CIF, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 chi ph\u00ed, r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong giao d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua mu\u1ed1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, FOB l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/li>\n<li>Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 mong mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 thanh to\u00e1n sau khi nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng, CIF l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn th\u00edch h\u1ee3p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, CIF l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng giao d\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft n\u00f3 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap cho vi\u1ec7c kinh doanh tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n.<br \/>\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"CIF l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c Xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u | H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng Logistics.\" width=\"790\" height=\"444\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/AYdvtE6jHOs?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;CIF l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef CIF trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u&#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":27170,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27172","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-khai-niem-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27172","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27172"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27172\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27170"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27172"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27172"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27172"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}