{"id":27910,"date":"2023-09-10T07:09:55","date_gmt":"2023-09-10T00:09:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2"},"modified":"2023-09-10T07:09:55","modified_gmt":"2023-09-10T00:09:55","slug":"di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2","title":{"rendered":"Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1: Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y sang th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m quan tr\u1ecdng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a. N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n ho\u00e1, ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c v\u00e0 t\u00e0i n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng hay qu\u1ed1c gia. Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_40 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" area-label=\"ez-toc-toggle-icon-1\"><label for=\"item-6ad23e7a52ee1\" aria-label=\"Table of Content\"><span style=\"display: flex;align-items: center;width: 35px;height: 30px;justify-content: center;direction:ltr;\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/label><input  type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item-6ad23e7a52ee1\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#1_Di_san_van_hoa\" title=\"1. Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1\">1. Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#Quan_diem_UNESCO_ve_di_san_van_hoa\" title=\"Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m UNESCO v\u1ec1 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1\">Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m UNESCO v\u1ec1 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#Phat_trien_ben_vung_va_di_san_van_hoa\" title=\"Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1\">Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#2_Phan_loai_di_san_van_hoa\" title=\"2. Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1\">2. Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#Theo_loai_di_tich\" title=\"Theo lo\u1ea1i di t\u00edch\">Theo lo\u1ea1i di t\u00edch<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#Theo_nganh_nghe\" title=\"Theo ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1\">Theo ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#Theo_dia_ly\" title=\"Theo \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd\">Theo \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#3_Di_san_van_hoa_phi_vat_the\" title=\"3. Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3\">3. Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#31_Dinh_nghia_di_san_van_hoa_phi_vat_the\" title=\"3.1 \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3\">3.1 \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#311_Vi_du_ve_di_san_van_hoa_phi_vat_the\" title=\"3.1.1 V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3\">3.1.1 V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#32_Bao_ton_va_phat_huy_di_san_van_hoa_phi_vat_the\" title=\"3.2 B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3\">3.2 B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#4_Di_san_van_hoa_vat_the\" title=\"4. Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 v\u1eadt th\u1ec3\">4. Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 v\u1eadt th\u1ec3<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#41_Dinh_nghia_di_san_van_hoa_vat_the\" title=\"4.1 \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 v\u1eadt th\u1ec3\">4.1 \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 v\u1eadt th\u1ec3<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#411_Vi_du_ve_di_san_van_hoa_vat_the\" title=\"4.1.1 V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 v\u1eadt th\u1ec3\">4.1.1 V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 v\u1eadt th\u1ec3<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#42_Bao_ton_va_quan_ly_di_san_van_hoa_vat_the\" title=\"4.2 B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 v\u1eadt th\u1ec3\">4.2 B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 v\u1eadt th\u1ec3<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#5_Muc_dich_su_dung_cua_di_san_van_hoa\" title=\"5. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1\">5. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#51_Giu_gin_va_phat_huy_gia_tri_van_hoa\" title=\"5.1 Gi\u1eef g\u00ecn v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n ho\u00e1\">5.1 Gi\u1eef g\u00ecn v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n ho\u00e1<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#511_Vi_du_ve_muc_dich_su_dung_cua_di_san_van_hoa\" title=\"5.1.1 V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1\">5.1.1 V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#6_Hanh_vi_bi_nghiem_cam_doi_voi_di_san_van_hoa\" title=\"6. H\u00e0nh vi b\u1ecb nghi\u00eam c\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1\">6. H\u00e0nh vi b\u1ecb nghi\u00eam c\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#61_Pha_huy_lam_mat_di_gia_tri_cua_di_san\" title=\"6.1 Ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y, l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u0111i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a di s\u1ea3n\">6.1 Ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y, l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u0111i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a di s\u1ea3n<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#611_Vi_du_ve_hanh_vi_bi_nghiem_cam\" title=\"6.1.1 V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ecb nghi\u00eam c\u1ea5m\">6.1.1 V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ecb nghi\u00eam c\u1ea5m<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#62_Su_dung_di_san_van_hoa_mot_cach_khong_ton_trong\" title=\"6.2 S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng\">6.2 S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#7_Quyen_va_nghia_vu_doi_voi_di_san_van_hoa\" title=\"7. Quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1\">7. Quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#71_Quyen_so_huu_va_quan_ly_di_san\" title=\"7.1 Quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd di s\u1ea3n\">7.1 Quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd di s\u1ea3n<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#711_Vi_du_ve_quyen_so_huu_va_quan_ly_di_san\" title=\"7.1.1 V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd di s\u1ea3n\">7.1.1 V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd di s\u1ea3n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/di-san-van-hoa-la-gi-2\/#72_Nghia_vu_bao_ton_va_phat_trien_di_san\" title=\"7.2 Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n di s\u1ea3n\">7.2 Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n di s\u1ea3n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Di_san_van_hoa\"><\/span>1. Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 l\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng di t\u00edch, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, phong t\u1ee5c t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n v\u0103n h\u00f3a kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i qua c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7. Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Di s\u1ea3n V\u0103n ho\u00e1 Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, nh\u01b0 H\u1ea1 Long Bay, Hu\u1ebf Imperial City v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i An Ancient Town. Nh\u1eefng di t\u00edch n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u00e0 c\u00f2n g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c g\u00ecn gi\u1eef v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Quan_diem_UNESCO_ve_di_san_van_hoa\"><\/span>Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m UNESCO v\u1ec1 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a UNESCO, di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng di t\u00edch v\u1eadt th\u1ec3, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n v\u0103n h\u00f3a phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3. Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. V\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m chung c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phat_trien_ben_vung_va_di_san_van_hoa\"><\/span>Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong khi duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 g\u00ecn gi\u1eef c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n h\u00f3a. Vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y du l\u1ecbch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch kinh t\u1ebf cho m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nguy c\u01a1 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan, bao g\u1ed3m ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Phan_loai_di_san_van_hoa\"><\/span>2. Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"2. Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1\" src=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/di_san_van_hoa_gia_tri_tinh_than_va_vat_chat_luu_truyen_tu_the_he_nay_sang_the_he_khac_o_viet_nam.jpg\" style=\"text-align: center; clear: both; display: block; margin: 0 auto;\" title=\"2. Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i theo nhi\u1ec1u ti\u00eau ch\u00ed kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng:<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Theo_loai_di_tich\"><\/span>Theo lo\u1ea1i di t\u00edch<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Di t\u00edch l\u1ecbch s\u1eed: Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u00e0 di t\u00edch c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, nh\u01b0 th\u00e0nh c\u1ed5, l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd.<\/li>\n<li>Di t\u00edch ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt: Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 tranh v\u1ebd, \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<li>Di t\u00edch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean: Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 v\u01b0\u1eddn qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Theo_nganh_nghe\"><\/span>Theo ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p: Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c phong c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m ru\u1ed9ng, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n<li>Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng: Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0 l\u00e0m g\u1ed1m s\u1ee9, d\u1ec7t may v\u00e0 \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc g\u1ed7.<\/li>\n<li>Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c: Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ho\u1eb7c khu v\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Theo_dia_ly\"><\/span>Theo \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 qu\u1ed1c gia: L\u00e0 di t\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n<li>Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi: L\u00e0 di t\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Di s\u1ea3n V\u0103n ho\u00e1 Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, mang gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb quan tr\u1ecdng cho to\u00e0n nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Di_san_van_hoa_phi_vat_the\"><\/span>3. Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"31_Dinh_nghia_di_san_van_hoa_phi_vat_the\"><\/span>3.1 \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u0103n h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0ng mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng hay qu\u1ed1c gia. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, t\u1eadp t\u1ee5c, l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n, ca dao, b\u00e0i h\u00e1t truy\u1ec1n mi\u1ec7ng, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac t\u00e2m linh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n v\u0103n h\u00f3a kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"311_Vi_du_ve_di_san_van_hoa_phi_vat_the\"><\/span>3.1.1 V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>T\u1eadp t\u1ee5c l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i &#8220;T\u1ebft Nguy\u00ean \u0110\u00e1n&#8221; &#8211; m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n d\u00e2n gian &#8220;Th\u1ea1ch Sanh&#8221; &#8211; m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n trong truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft d\u00e2n gian Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/li>\n<li>B\u00e0i h\u00e1t truy\u1ec1n mi\u1ec7ng &#8220;B\u00e8o D\u1ea1t M\u00e2y Tr\u00f4i&#8221; &#8211; m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i h\u00e1t mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"32_Bao_ton_va_phat_huy_di_san_van_hoa_phi_vat_the\"><\/span>3.2 B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m, bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n ho\u00e1 n\u00e0y cho th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sau.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Di_san_van_hoa_vat_the\"><\/span>4. Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 v\u1eadt th\u1ec3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"41_Dinh_nghia_di_san_van_hoa_vat_the\"><\/span>4.1 \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 v\u1eadt th\u1ec3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt mang gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, khoa h\u1ecdc hay t\u00e2m linh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng hay qu\u1ed1c gia. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ed5, s\u00e1ch c\u1ed5, b\u1ea3o v\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"411_Vi_du_ve_di_san_van_hoa_vat_the\"><\/span>4.1.1 V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 v\u1eadt th\u1ec3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Hu\u1ebf &#8211; m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac l\u1ecbch s\u1eed quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ee9c tranh &#8220;Mona Lisa&#8221; c\u1ee7a Leonardo da Vinci &#8211; m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<li>Quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch c\u1ed5 &#8220;\u0110\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t s\u1eed k\u00fd to\u00e0n th\u01b0&#8221; &#8211; m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"42_Bao_ton_va_quan_ly_di_san_van_hoa_vat_the\"><\/span>4.2 B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 v\u1eadt th\u1ec3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng. C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an ninh, ch\u1ed1ng \u1ea9m m\u1ed1c, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n, vi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u1eefng di s\u1ea3n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_Muc_dich_su_dung_cua_di_san_van_hoa\"><\/span>5. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"51_Giu_gin_va_phat_huy_gia_tri_van_hoa\"><\/span>5.1 Gi\u1eef g\u00ecn v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n ho\u00e1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>M\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 l\u00e0 gi\u1eef g\u00ecn v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n ho\u00e1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng hay qu\u1ed1c gia. Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 t\u00f4n vinh nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"511_Vi_du_ve_muc_dich_su_dung_cua_di_san_van_hoa\"><\/span>5.1.1 V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i, tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4n vinh v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1.<\/li>\n<li>X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n v\u00e0 tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1.<\/li>\n<li>Truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 cho th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sau.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_Hanh_vi_bi_nghiem_cam_doi_voi_di_san_van_hoa\"><\/span>6. H\u00e0nh vi b\u1ecb nghi\u00eam c\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"61_Pha_huy_lam_mat_di_gia_tri_cua_di_san\"><\/span>6.1 Ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y, l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u0111i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a di s\u1ea3n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ecb nghi\u00eam c\u1ea5m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y, l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u0111i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y, \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp, bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt di s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 vi ph\u1ea1m ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"611_Vi_du_ve_hanh_vi_bi_nghiem_cam\"><\/span>6.1.1 V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ecb nghi\u00eam c\u1ea5m<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 m\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u00e1nh c\u1eafp t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111en.<\/li>\n<li>L\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u0111i c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1eadt qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"62_Su_dung_di_san_van_hoa_mot_cach_khong_ton_trong\"><\/span>6.2 S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>H\u00e0nh vi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang th\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n hay th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n ho\u00e1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_Quyen_va_nghia_vu_doi_voi_di_san_van_hoa\"><\/span>7. Quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"7. Quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1\" src=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/di_san_van_hoa_gia_tri_tinh_than_va_vat_chat_luu_truyen_tu_the_he_nay_sang_the_he_khac_o_viet_nam-1.jpg\" style=\"text-align: center; clear: both; display: block; margin: 0 auto;\" title=\"7. Quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1\"\/><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"71_Quyen_so_huu_va_quan_ly_di_san\"><\/span>7.1 Quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd di s\u1ea3n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng hay qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 tr\u00ean l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Quy\u1ec1n n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng di s\u1ea3n theo c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"711_Vi_du_ve_quyen_so_huu_va_quan_ly_di_san\"><\/span>7.1.1 V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd di s\u1ea3n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Hu\u1ebf &#8211; m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/li>\n<li>Ban qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng Louvre \u1edf Ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt Mona Lisa.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c UNESCO c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n di s\u1ea3n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"72_Nghia_vu_bao_ton_va_phat_trien_di_san\"><\/span>7.2 Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n di s\u1ea3n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n ho\u00e1. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 tham gia, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 di s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i cho th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sau m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sau. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 di t\u00edch v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0 c\u00f2n bao g\u1ed3m ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 phong t\u1ee5c t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n. B\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a v\u0103n ho\u00e1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<br \/>\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef &quot;Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3&quot; \u0111ang b\u1ecb hi\u1ec3u sai?\" width=\"790\" height=\"444\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/FLZW_tZhSUA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m quan tr\u1ecdng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a. N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n&#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":27908,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27910","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-khai-niem-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27910","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27910"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27910\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27908"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27910"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27910"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27910"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}