{"id":28344,"date":"2023-09-11T21:03:11","date_gmt":"2023-09-11T14:03:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/u-tuyen-giap-la-gi"},"modified":"2023-09-11T21:03:11","modified_gmt":"2023-09-11T14:03:11","slug":"u-tuyen-giap-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/u-tuyen-giap-la-gi","title":{"rendered":"U tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p &#8211; d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>U tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i u tuy\u1ebfn kh\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y. V\u1eady u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng sinh kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p, g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_40 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" area-label=\"ez-toc-toggle-icon-1\"><label for=\"item-6ad070e88982b\" aria-label=\"Table of Content\"><span style=\"display: flex;align-items: center;width: 35px;height: 30px;justify-content: center;direction:ltr;\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/label><input  type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item-6ad070e88982b\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/u-tuyen-giap-la-gi\/#1_U_tuyen_giap_la_gi\" title=\"1. U tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\">1. U tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/u-tuyen-giap-la-gi\/#2_Dau_hieu_va_trieu_chung_cua_u_tuyen_giap\" title=\"2. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p\">2. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/u-tuyen-giap-la-gi\/#Dau_hieu_va_trieu_chung_chung\" title=\"D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng chung:\">D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng chung:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/u-tuyen-giap-la-gi\/#Dau_hieu_va_trieu_chung_cua_u_tuyen_giap_ac_tinh\" title=\"D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p \u00e1c t\u00ednh:\">D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p \u00e1c t\u00ednh:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/u-tuyen-giap-la-gi\/#3_Nguyen_nhan_gay_u_tuyen_giap\" title=\"3. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p\">3. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/u-tuyen-giap-la-gi\/#4_Bien_chung_cua_u_tuyen_giap\" title=\"4. Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p\">4. Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/u-tuyen-giap-la-gi\/#Nen_cac_co_quan_va_day_than_kinh\" title=\"N\u00e9n c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan v\u00e0 d\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh:\">N\u00e9n c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan v\u00e0 d\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/u-tuyen-giap-la-gi\/#Lan_toa_cua_u\" title=\"Lan t\u1ecfa c\u1ee7a u:\">Lan t\u1ecfa c\u1ee7a u:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/u-tuyen-giap-la-gi\/#5_Phuong_phap_chan_doan_u_tuyen_giap\" title=\"5. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p\">5. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/u-tuyen-giap-la-gi\/#Kiem_tra_co_ban\" title=\"Ki\u1ec3m tra c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n:\">Ki\u1ec3m tra c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/u-tuyen-giap-la-gi\/#Xet_nghiem_tien_luong\" title=\"X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng:\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/u-tuyen-giap-la-gi\/#6_Cach_phong_ngua_u_tuyen_giap\" title=\"6. C\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p\">6. C\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_U_tuyen_giap_la_gi\"><\/span>1. U tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>U tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i u \u00e1c t\u00ednh xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p, m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan nh\u1ecf n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdng. Tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u1ed9i ti\u1ebft, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c hormone nh\u01b0 thyroxine (T4) v\u00e0 triiodothyronine (T3) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh trao \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ea5t trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n<p>U tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c nhau. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lan r\u1ed9ng sang c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan l\u00e2n c\u1eadn v\u00e0 lan t\u1ecfa qua m\u00e1u ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Dau_hieu_va_trieu_chung_cua_u_tuyen_giap\"><\/span>2. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"2. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p\" src=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/u_tuyen_giap_dau_hieu_nguyen_nhan_bien_chung_va_chan_doan.jpeg\" style=\"text-align: center; clear: both; display: block; margin: 0 auto;\" title=\"2. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p\"\/><\/p>\n<p>D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau tu\u1ef3 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 t\u00ednh \u00e1c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a u. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dau_hieu_va_trieu_chung_chung\"><\/span>D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng chung:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>T\u0103ng c\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m c\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/li>\n<li>M\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f3 th\u1edf ho\u1eb7c kh\u00e0n ti\u1ebfng<\/li>\n<li>C\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y h\u1ee5t h\u1eabng, bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n<\/li>\n<li>S\u01b0ng c\u1ed5, kh\u00f3 nu\u1ed1t<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dau_hieu_va_trieu_chung_cua_u_tuyen_giap_ac_tinh\"><\/span>D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p \u00e1c t\u00ednh:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>U tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn, di chuy\u1ec3n khi nh\u00ecn ho\u1eb7c nu\u1ed1t<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/li>\n<li>C\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 ho\u1eb7c \u0111au \u1edf v\u00f9ng c\u1ed5, vai v\u00e0 l\u01b0ng<\/li>\n<li>Giam s\u00fat v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0103n u\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c ti\u00eau h\u00f3a th\u1ee9c \u0103n<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng trong chu k\u1ef3 kinh nguy\u1ec7t (\u1edf ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Nguyen_nhan_gay_u_tuyen_giap\"><\/span>3. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gia t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Tu\u1ed5i: Nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p t\u0103ng theo tu\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 sau 60 tu\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh: Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao h\u01a1n nam gi\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<li>Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 di truy\u1ec1n: C\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gia t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea1m vi \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd: M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 cao h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 khu v\u1ef1c nhi\u1ec1u iod thi\u1ebfu ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e0u iod.<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ee9c x\u1ea1: Ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n y khoa ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ee9a iod c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Bien_chung_cua_u_tuyen_giap\"><\/span>4. Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>U tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nen_cac_co_quan_va_day_than_kinh\"><\/span>N\u00e9n c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan v\u00e0 d\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>G\u00e2y kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, kh\u00e0n ti\u1ebfng do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p v\u00e0 thanh qu\u1ea3n<\/li>\n<li>G\u00e2y nh\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u, hoa m\u1eaft do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh v\u00e0 tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n n\u00e3o<\/li>\n<li>\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ru\u1ed9t non, g\u00e2y ra t\u00e1o b\u00f3n ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f3 ti\u00eau<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lan_toa_cua_u\"><\/span>Lan t\u1ecfa c\u1ee7a u:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>U tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lan r\u1ed9ng sang c\u1ed5, v\u00f9ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1eadu, ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 gan.<\/li>\n<li>U c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lan qua m\u00e1u v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch l\u1ea1c, g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c u con \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed kh\u00e1c trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_Phuong_phap_chan_doan_u_tuyen_giap\"><\/span>5. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"5. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p\" src=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/u_tuyen_giap_dau_hieu_nguyen_nhan_bien_chung_va_chan_doan-1.jpeg\" style=\"text-align: center; clear: both; display: block; margin: 0 auto;\" title=\"5. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p sau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kiem_tra_co_ban\"><\/span>Ki\u1ec3m tra c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 hormone tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p (TSH, T4)<\/li>\n<li>Si\u00eau \u00e2m tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 xem k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a u<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Xet_nghiem_tien_luong\"><\/span>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m vi sinh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh \u00e1c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a u (t\u1ebf b\u00e0o u, t\u0103ng sinh m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u)<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ee5p c\u1eaft l\u1edbp (CT scan) ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb (MRI) \u0111\u1ec3 xem r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ee7a u<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_Cach_phong_ngua_u_tuyen_giap\"><\/span>6. C\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>B\u1ed5 sung iod: \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u01b0\u1ee3ng iod \u0111\u1ee7 trong kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea7n \u0103n h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c thi\u1ebfu iod.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1: H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh y khoa kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<li>Ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng HPV: Ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng vaccine HPV \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn HPV, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh hormone: \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ee1 b\u1ecf to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh hormone tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft: Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. N\u00f3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 theo d\u00f5i k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1eeb b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa. \u0110\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 cao \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec7 sinh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ki\u1ec3m tra y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng.<br \/>\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Ca\u0301c d\u00e2\u0301u hi\u00ea\u0323u b\u00ea\u0323nh ly\u0301 u tuy\u00ea\u0301n gi\u00e1p va\u0300 ca\u0301ch t\u01b0\u0323 kha\u0301m | BS L\u00ea Thi\u0323 My, BV Vinmec Times City\" width=\"790\" height=\"444\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/xuGIpqff7JA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>U tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i u tuy\u1ebfn kh\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y. V\u1eady u tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p l\u00e0 g\u00ec?&#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":28342,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28344","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-khai-niem-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28344","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28344"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28344\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28342"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28344"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28344"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28344"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}