{"id":30600,"date":"2023-09-18T09:54:39","date_gmt":"2023-09-18T02:54:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/the-che-la-gi"},"modified":"2023-09-18T09:54:39","modified_gmt":"2023-09-18T02:54:39","slug":"the-che-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/the-che-la-gi","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c gia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng quy t\u1eafc, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_40 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" area-label=\"ez-toc-toggle-icon-1\"><label for=\"item-6acda18f2adb9\" aria-label=\"Table of Content\"><span style=\"display: flex;align-items: center;width: 35px;height: 30px;justify-content: center;direction:ltr;\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/label><input  type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item-6acda18f2adb9\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/the-che-la-gi\/#Vai_tro_cua_the_che_doi_voi_su_phat_trien\" title=\"Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n\">Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/the-che-la-gi\/#Thong_nhat_ly_luan_ve_the_che\" title=\"Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t l\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf\">Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t l\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/the-che-la-gi\/#Quan_niem_khac_nhau_ve_the_che\" title=\"Quan ni\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf\">Quan ni\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/the-che-la-gi\/#Yeu_to_cua_the_che_theo_Simon_Anholt_Dung_2008\" title=\"Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf theo Simon Anholt, Dung (2008)\">Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf theo Simon Anholt, Dung (2008)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/the-che-la-gi\/#Gia_tri_pho_bien_ve_the_che_cua_cac_nuoc_phat_trien_thuoc_OECD\" title=\"Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n thu\u1ed9c OECD\">Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n thu\u1ed9c OECD<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/the-che-la-gi\/#Vai_tro_cua_the_che_va_hieu_luc_cua_no_trong_phat_trien_quoc_gia\" title=\"Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c gia\">Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c gia<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vai_tro_cua_the_che_doi_voi_su_phat_trien\"><\/span>Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia. Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia. N\u1ebfu th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00f2ng tin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf c\u0169ng c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho s\u1ef1 tham gia d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 trong vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Thong_nhat_ly_luan_ve_the_che\"><\/span>Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t l\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t l\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t trong vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, quy t\u1eafc v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau. Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t l\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t l\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn c\u00f4ng khai v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i \u00fd ki\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan c\u0169ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t l\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Quan_niem_khac_nhau_ve_the_che\"><\/span>Quan ni\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Quan ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u00f3a, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 quan ni\u1ec7m r\u1eb1ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf n\u00ean t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 an ninh trong khi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u quan ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf t\u1ef1 do, th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. M\u1ed7i quan ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ri\u00eang v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng theo c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yeu_to_cua_the_che_theo_Simon_Anholt_Dung_2008\"><\/span>Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf theo Simon Anholt, Dung (2008)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf theo Simon Anholt, Dung (2008)\" src=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/the_che_la_yeu_to_quan_trong_doi_voi_su_phat_trien_quoc_gia.jpg\" style=\"text-align: center; clear: both; display: block; margin: 0 auto;\" title=\"Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf theo Simon Anholt, Dung (2008)\"\/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb: Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 thi h\u00e0nh lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kinh t\u1ebf: Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf trong m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i: Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, norm v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a: Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0 phong t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gia_tri_pho_bien_ve_the_che_cua_cac_nuoc_phat_trien_thuoc_OECD\"><\/span>Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n thu\u1ed9c OECD<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n thu\u1ed9c OECD\" src=\"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/the_che_la_yeu_to_quan_trong_doi_voi_su_phat_trien_quoc_gia-1.jpg\" style=\"text-align: center; clear: both; display: block; margin: 0 auto;\" title=\"Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n thu\u1ed9c OECD\"\/><\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n thu\u1ed9c T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Kinh t\u1ebf (OECD) th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7: C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7t s\u1ef1 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 l\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n trong vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1p: C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y coi tr\u1ecdng lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng lu\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch: C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u1ef1 minh b\u1ea1ch trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n<li>Hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c: C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1 cao hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vai_tro_cua_the_che_va_hieu_luc_cua_no_trong_phat_trien_quoc_gia\"><\/span>Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c gia<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia. N\u1ebfu th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00f2ng tin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf c\u0169ng c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho s\u1ef1 tham gia d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 trong vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng quy t\u1eafc v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho c\u1ea3 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<br \/>\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"KINH T\u1ebe CH\u00cdNH TR\u1eca M\u00c1C L\u00caNIN | Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 5.P4. Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf Kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a\" width=\"790\" height=\"444\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/5qKz3VNuftI?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng quy t\u1eafc, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t&#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30598,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30600","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-khai-niem-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30600","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30600"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30600\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30598"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30600"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30600"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ungdung.hotronghiencuu.com\/open\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30600"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}